Sunday, February 8, 2015

Cele mai folosite caractere chineze

100 MOST COMMON CHINESE CHARACTERS

  • From past to present, there is no accurate counting of Chinese characters. Depending upon how one counts variants, 50,000+ is a good approximation for the current total number.
  • However, it is generally accepted that one needs to know between 2,000 to 3500 characters for basic literacy in Chinese (for example, to read a Chinese newspaper), and a well-educated person will know well in excess of 4,000 to 5,000 characters.
  • There have been several attempt to identify the most frequently used Chinese characters.  In 1988,  the Chinese government has published a list of the 3,500 most frequently used Simplified Chinese characters : 现代汉语常用字表 (“List of Frequently Used Characters in Modern Chinese”).
  • As you may notice, each daily character post found in this website includes the usage of the character. The usage/frequency that I used in this website is based on the statistic found in here :  Frequency Statistics 频率统计
  • To maximize the speed to achieve reading literacy, the student should learn the most commonly used characters first.
  • According to a survey on the current situation of Chinese language, to understand 90% of the content in Chinese publications, students have to learn only about 900 Chinese characters and 11,000 phrases/words
  • Chinese characters should not be confused with Chinese words. Most Chinese words are written with one or more characters; each character representing one syllable. Knowing the meanings of the individual characters of a word will often allow the general meaning of the word to be inferred, but this is not invariably the case.
  • Here are the 100 most frequently used characters that we have learnt, making up around 40% of the usage of Chinese.
CharacterUsagePinyinPronunciationDate/Link
195.9de
04-Sep-2009
294.3
11-Jul-2009
393.0shì
28-Jul-2009
491.8
08-May-2009
590.7le
30-Jun-2009
689.7zài
16-Sep-2009
788.7rén
29-Jun-2009
887.8yǒu
23-Feb-2010
986.9
21-May-2009
1086.1
25-May-2009
1185.3zhè
03-Aug-2009
1284.7
31-Jul-2009
1384.1men
29-May-2009
1483.5zhōng
02-Nov-2009
1582.9lái
05-Jun-2009
1682.4shàng
12-May-2009
1781.8
02-Sep-2009
1881.3wèi
03-Nov-2009
1980.8
04-Nov-2009
2080.3guó
09-Nov-2009
2179.8
20-Nov-2009
2279.3dào
27-Nov-2009
2378.8
09-Dec-2009
2478.4shuō
05-Nov-2009
2577.9shí
10-Nov-2009
2677.5yào
30-Oct-2009
2777.1jiù
18-Dec-2009
2876.7chū
18-Sep-2009
2976.3huì
11-Nov-2009
3076.0
12-Nov-2009
3175.6
03-Jun-2009
3275.2
22-May-2009
3374.9duì
13-Nov-2009
3474.5shēng
30-Jul-2009
3574.2néng
30-Nov-2009
3673.8ér
07-Jan-2010
3773.5
24-Feb-2010
3873.2
04-Aug-2009
3972.8
11-Dec-2009
4072.5
08-Feb-2010
4172.2zhe
01-Dec-2009
4271.9xià
13-May-2009
4371.6
26-Jan-2010
4471.2zhī
20-Jan-2010
4570.9nián
07-Sep-2009
4670.6guò
19-Nov-2009
4770.3
23-Nov-2009
4870.0hòu
19-Jun-2009
4969.8zuò
24-Jun-2009
5069.5
09-Feb-2010
5169.2yòng
25-Jan-2010
5268.9dào
18-Feb-2010
5368.7xíng
23-Oct-2009
5468.4suǒ
15-Feb-2010
5568.1rán
05-Feb-2010
5667.9jiā
14-Aug-2009
5767.6zhòng
11-Jan-2010
5867.3shì
01-Feb-2010
5967.1chéng
28-Jan-2010
6066.8fāng
24-Nov-2009
6166.6duō
17-Nov-2009
6266.3jīng
10-Feb-2010
6366.1me
23-Jul-2009
6465.8
12-Aug-2009
6565.5
10-Dec-2009
6665.4xué
29-Jul-2009
6765.1
12-Jan-2010
6864.9dōu
04-Jun-2009
6964.7tóng
16-Nov-2009
7064.4xiàn
04-Jan-2010
7164.2dāng
25-Feb-2010
7264.0méi
22-Feb-2010
7363.8dòng
07-Dec-2009
7463.6miàn
17-Dec-2009
7563.3
22-Jan-2010
7663.1kàn
20-Aug-2009
7762.9dìng
05-Jan-2010
7862.7tiān
17-Jun-2009
7962.5fēn
19-Jan-2010
8062.3hái
06-Jan-2010
8162.0jìn
17-Sep-2009
8261.8hǎo
04-May-2009
8361.6xiǎo
03-Sep-2009
8461.4
12-Feb-2010
8561.2
04-Dec-2009
8661.0xiē
03-Feb-2010
8760.8zhǔ
29-Jan-2010
8860.6yàng
08-Jan-2010
8960.4
27-Jan-2010
9060.2xīn
26-Nov-2009
9160.0
26-May-2009
9259.8běn
08-Dec-2009
9359.6qián
18-Jun-2009
9459.4kāi
25-Nov-2009
9559.2dàn
02-Dec-2009
9659.0yīn
15-Jan-2010
9758.8zhǐ
03-Dec-2009
9858.6cóng
06-Nov-2009
9958.4xiǎng
18-Aug-2009
10058.2shí
14-Dec-2009

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