Norma putonhua 普通话 este norma de pronunţare şi transcriere a caracterelor chineze conform dialectuli pronunţat din regiunea Beijingului.
Gramatica putonhua corespund normelor stabilite în lucrările literare scrise în limba modernă; care sîn cele mai aproape de dialectele de nord ale limbii chineze.
În literatura de specialiatate putonhua tine de dialectul "mandarin" al limbilor clasice: deşi mandarin este un nume colectiv pentru tot grupul limbilor din regiuinile de nord a Chinei.
}n Taiwan limba oficiala este numita goiui 国语 adica "limba de stat" în Singapore şi Malasia huaiui 华语 adica "limba chinezilor".
Common Phrases
| English | Chinese
(Traditional) | Chinese
(Simplified) | Pinyin |
| Hello! | 你好！ | 你好！ | Nǐ hǎo! |
| What is your name? | 你叫什麼名字？ | 你叫什么名字？ | Nǐ jiào shénme míngzi? |
| My name is... | 我名字叫... | 我名字叫... | Wǒ míngzi jiào ... |
| How are you? | 你好嗎？/ 你怎麼樣？ | 你好吗？/ 你怎么样？ | Nǐ hǎo ma? / Nǐ zěnmeyàng? |
| I am fine, how about you? | 我很好，你呢？ | 我很好，你呢？ | Wǒ hěn hǎo, nǐ ne? |
| I don't want it / I don't want to | 我不要。 | 我不要。 | Wǒ bú yào. |
| Thank you! | 謝謝！ | 谢谢！ | Xièxie |
| Welcome! / You're welcome! (Literally: No need to thank me!) / Don't mention it! (Literally: Don't be so polite!) | 歡迎！/ 不用謝！/ 不客氣！ | 欢迎！/ 不用谢！/ 不客气！ | Huānyíng! / Búyòng xiè! / Bú kèqì! |
| Yes. / Correct. | 是。 / 對。 | 是。 / 对。 | Shì. / Duì. |
| No. / Incorrect. | 不。/ 不對。 | 不。/ 不对。 | Bù. / Bú duì. |
| When? | 甚麼時候？ | 什么时候？ | Shénme shíhou? |
| How much money? | 多少錢？ | 多少钱？ | Duōshǎo qián? |
| Can you speak a little slower? | 您能說得再慢些嗎？ | 您能说得再慢些吗？ | Nín néng shuō de zài mànxiē ma? |
| Good morning! / Good morning! | 早上好！ / 早安！ | 早上好！ / 早安！ | Zǎoshang hǎo! / Zǎo'ān! |
| Goodbye! | 再見！ | 再见！ | Zàijiàn! |
| How do you get to the airport? | 去機場怎麼走？ | 去机场怎么走？ | Qù jīchǎng zěnme zǒu? |
| I want to fly to London on the eighteenth | 我想18號坐飛機到倫敦 | 我想18号坐飞机到伦敦 | Wǒ xiǎng shíbā hào zuò fēijī dào Lúndūn. |
| How much will it cost to get to Munich? | 到慕尼黑需要多少錢？ | 到慕尼黑需要多少钱？ | Dào Mùníhēi xūyào duōshǎo qián? |
| I don't speak Chinese very well. | 我的中文講得不太好. | 我的中文讲得不太好. | Wǒ de Zhōngwén jiǎng de bú tài hǎo. |
Linkz
http://www.wfu.edu/~moran/z_GIF_images/Difficult_Sounds.gif
http://www.cse.cuhk.edu.hk/~irg/irg/N683_WG2N2124_AMD28.pdf
http://www.csulb.edu/~txie/online.htm
http://courses.fas.harvard.edu/~pinyin/
http://www.hello-han.com/ch-education/yinjieku/hanziyinjieku-en.php
http://www.liwin.com/calligraphy/
http://www.bluetec.com.cn/asp/mymandarin/class_book.htm
http://www.instantspeakchinese.com/pinyin/pinyincombination1.cfm
http://www.minmm.com/minc/read.php
http://www.clearchinese.com/mp3-lessons/newbie/page1.htm
http://www.waiyu.org/
http://www.publicchinese.com/
http://www.xuexizhongwen.de/index.htm?linksammlung.htm&1
http://www.xuexizhongwen.de/index.htm?chinese.htm&1
http://www.xuexizhongwen.de/computing_t26.htm
http://www.chinakontor.de/
http://www.njstar.com/
http://www.cybertearoom.de/chindex/
http://www.dw-world.de/dw/0,,293,00.html
http://www.chinabroadcast.cn/
http://www.bbc.co.uk/chinese/radio/simplified/aod/chinese_s.shtml
http://www.melnyks.com/
http://dictionary.kaide.net/
http://www.lexiconer.com/
http://www.yellowbridge.com/language/chinese-dictionary.php
http://sunrain.net/
http://www.pristine.com.tw/lexicon.php
http://www.chinesisches-worterbuch.com/
http://www.chinlex.de/gb/index.htm
http://www.chinaboard.de/chinesisch_deutsch.php
http://www.omniglot.com/writing/chinese.htm
http://www.sinophilia.org/china/language.htm
http://www.denison.edu/modlangs/chinese/Listen/chinese.html
http://www.chinesisch-lernen.org/
http://home.arcor.de/nitram888/Homepage/Karteikarten/index.html
http://www.language.berkeley.edu/fanjian/start.html
http://www.asriel.de/index.php?display_faktor=1&pv=chine.main&pt=Chinesisch
http://edu.ocac.gov.tw/interact/ebook/digitalpublish/MContent.asp?Lang=C
http://learnchinese.elanguageschool.net/course/view.php?id=13
http://www.easechinese.com/learn-chinese-resources.php
http://www.clearchinese.com/mp3-lessons/newbie/page1.htm
http://www.chinesedic.com/
http://www.wenlin.com/
http://www.corgilabs.com/
http://www.math.umaine.edu/faculty/hiebeler/chinesestuff.html
http://perso.orange.fr/gaoling/hanzi/index.htm
http://www.all-day-breakfast.com/chinese/big5-simple.html
http://www.pingasianimports.com/Chinesepinyin/
http://www.mandarintools.com/chardict.html
http://www.uiowa.edu/%7Echnsrdng/Chinese_reading/Beginning/beginning.html
http://www.waiyu.org/
http://www.rikai.com/perl/HomePage.pl?Language=Zh
http://www.adsotrans.com/
http://zdt.sourceforge.net/main/wordlist_index/
http://www.xuexizhongwen.de/linksammlung.htm
http://learnchinese.elanguageschool.net/
http://www.clearchinese.com/mp3-lessons/newbie/page1.htm
http://www.newsinchinese.com/
http://www.chinesedic.com/
http://perso.orange.fr/gaoling/hanzi/index.htm
http://www.corgilabs.com/
http://www.all-day-breakfast.com/chinese/big5-simple.html
http://orientaler.com/japan/dlj/index.php
http://orientaler.com/china/xiazai/index.php
http://www.mandarintools.com/
http://www.knowledgehound.com/topics/chinese.htm
http://www.zhongwen.com/
http://www.englishlanguage.ru/e1.shtml
http://www.minmm.com/minc/classes.php
http://www.dragonwise.hku.hk/dragon2/Images/titlebar6b.gif
http://www.samouchiteli.ru/catalog/?id=29
http://umao.net/system/system.php
http://www.kitairu.net/rus/chinese/learn_chinese/lesson1/
http://www.kitairu.net/main.shtml
http://www.papahuhu.com/lessons/appendix2.html
http://chinese-russian.com/phoneme/
http://chinese-russian.com/dict/radical1.html
http://www.wadoku.de/
http://dic.yizhouan.com/es.php/principal/notas/ocr_gratuito_para_chino
http://lib.verycd.com/2005/04/24/0000047903.html
http://hanbalik.narod.ru/chinese_calligrahy/characters/characters_main.htm
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